Introduction
Road traffic accidents remain a major public safety concern worldwide. While infrastructure continues to improve, many incidents are linked to human factors.
Recognizing common causes helps promote preventive action.
1. Speeding
Excessive speed reduces reaction time and increases stopping distance.
Prevention:
Follow posted speed limits and slow down in residential zones.
2. Distracted Driving
Phone use and other distractions divide attention.
Prevention:
Avoid phone use while driving and remain focused.
3. Insufficient Following Distance
Tailgating increases collision risk.
Prevention:
Maintain adequate distance, especially in poor weather.
4. Ignoring Traffic Signals
Failure to obey signals raises intersection risk.
Prevention:
Respect traffic lights and road signs.

5. Poor Vehicle Maintenance
Faulty brakes, worn tires, and broken lights reduce safety.
Prevention:
Schedule regular vehicle inspections and maintenance.
Conclusion
Most road traffic accidents are preventable through responsible behavior and proper vehicle upkeep. Safety begins with individual accountability.
